OpenSeaMap-dev Diskussion:Downloadable Raster Charts

inland waterways (ideas)

web frontend

• http://kap.grade.de/inland-chart-ol2.html
  • prefabricated sets of tiles (mbtiles format)
  • mapquest base-layer
  • CEMT overlay (waterway and bridge classification)
  • OSeaM seamark overlay

design (current)

• only zoom levels 7 - 15
• only corridor of tiles alongside waterways
• saving bandwidth, tiles not showing a navigable waterway are likely missing (eg. lakes beyond fairways)

workflow (not yet automated)

• query agains my EU-CEMT mbtiles-db to get tilenames
• expand tilenames-set to a corridor
• download tiles
• pack tiles into mbtiles-files
• upload mbtiles-files

bluewater charts (ideas)

web frontend

• die INT-chart Grenzen (als Basis fuer ein download-tool) bekomme ich inzwischen auf den Schirm: http://kap.grade.de/int-chart-ol2.html , sicherlich verbesserungsbeduerftig
• workflow
  • INT-Chart durch klick auf die Karte waehlen
  • download iniziieren
    • Weiterleitung auf neue Seite
    • pruefen, ob und in welchem Format vorhanden
    • wenn ja und nicht zu alt, downloadlinks anbieten
    • wenn nein Job in queue-db schreiben
      • number, name, bbox, scale, sessionid, ip-address, email, microtime, status=open, ...
• das ganze garnieren mit
  • Pruefung, ob das script fuer diese karte schon in der Warteschlange ist
  • Limitierung auf x downloads/jobs pro session ...
  • email notifier
  • captcha

prerequisites

• apache
• php
• sqlite

tile server

• cronjob checkt queue-db alle x Minuten
• waehlt aeltesten job aus queue-db mit status=open
• tiledownload ueber proxy mit landez
  • sinnvolles zoom-level anhand bbox errechnen (max. 10MB/chart)
  • mbtiles erzeugen (siehe auch mbtiles implementation)
  • stitchen und .png/.jpg erzeugen
  • .kap mit imgkap erstellen
  • ...
• status=done, zoom-level, date, ... in queue-db setzen
• temp-dir bereinigen und results in charts-dir kopieren
• erste Ergebnisse meiner Versuche: kap.grade.de

prerequisites

• apache
  • mod_python
• tilestache
• nginx remote proxy
• imagemagick
• python
  • landez
• imgkap

py script

• relies on landez

import logging
import shutil
import math
from landez import MBTilesBuilder, ImageExporter, TilesManager
import sqlite3
import os
import sys
import codecs

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)


# to be imported from sqlite-queue
con = sqlite3.connect('queue.sqlite')

with con:
    
    con.row_factory = sqlite3.Row

    cur = con.cursor()
    cur.execute('SELECT * FROM jobs WHERE status="open" ORDER BY microtime DESC')
    
    rows = cur.fetchall()

    if len(rows) == 0:
      logging.debug(" Nothing to do, exiting ")
      sys.exit(0)
    
    for row in rows:
      sqMicrotime = row["Microtime"]
      sqChart = row["Chart"]
      sqName = row["Name"]
      sqHO = row["HO"]
      sqBottomGeoPre = row["BottomGeoPre"]
      sqTopGeoPre = row["TopGeoPre"]
      sqLeftGeoPre =  row["LeftGeoPre"]
      sqRightGeoPre = row["RightGeoPre"]
      sqNumTiles16 = row["NumTiles16"]

# to be calculated from numtiles16, numtiles < 700
# numtiles16 is right now hardcoded at int-chart.gejson for ol depth of view reasons, there might be smarter ways in future
# https://github.com/makinacorpus/landez/issues/44
myNumTiles = sqNumTiles16 * 4 * 4
myZoom = 18

while (myNumTiles > 700):
 myNumTiles = myNumTiles / 4
 myZoom = myZoom - 1

# settings
# myUrlBase = "http://tiles.grade.de/tiles.py/openriverboatmap/{z}/{x}/{y}.png"
myUrlBase = "http://otile1.mqcdn.com/tiles/1.0.0/map/{z}/{x}/{y}.jpg"
myUrlSeamark = "http://tiles.grade.de/tiles.py/seamark/{z}/{x}/{y}.png"

if sqHO == "DE":
    myUrlHydro = "http://tiles.grade.de/tiles.py/NAUTHIS_SkinOfEarth/{z}/{x}/{y}.png"
    
elif sqHO== "NL/GB":
    myUrlHydro = "http://tiles.grade.de/tiles.py/ncp_diepte14/{z}/{x}/{y}.png"
else:
    myUrlHydro = ""

myFileName = str(sqMicrotime)
myMbtilesFile = myFileName + ".mbtiles"
myImageFile = myFileName + ".jpg"
myKapFile = myFileName + ".kap"
myTextFile = myFileName + ".txt"
myBbox = (sqLeftGeoPre, sqBottomGeoPre, sqRightGeoPre, sqTopGeoPre)
myZoomLevels = [myZoom]
myZoomLevel = myZoom
myTileSize = 256
#myTileFormat = 'image/png'
myTileFormat = 'image/jpeg'

# download and mbtiles build
mb = MBTilesBuilder(tiles_url=myUrlBase, cache=True, filepath=myMbtilesFile, tile_size=myTileSize, tile_format=myTileFormat)
mb.add_coverage(myBbox, myZoomLevels)

if myUrlHydro != "":
  hydro = TilesManager(tiles_url=myUrlHydro)
  seamark = TilesManager(tiles_url=myUrlSeamark)
  hydro.add_layer(seamark)
  overlay = hydro
else:
  seamark = TilesManager(tiles_url=myUrlSeamark)
  overlay = seamark

mb.add_layer(overlay)
mb.run(force=True)

# export image from mbtiles
# not the best idea: causes IO at temp dir, again
ie = ImageExporter(mbtiles_file=myMbtilesFile)
ie.export_image(myBbox, myZoomLevel, imagepath=myImageFile)
# save the geoinfo
myGrid = ie.grid_tiles(myBbox, myZoomLevel)
sqWidth = len(myGrid[0])
sqHeight = len(myGrid)
sqWidthPix = sqWidth * myTileSize
sqHeightPix = sqHeight * myTileSize

# delete temp dir (ImageExporter does not!)
# bad: path is hard coded. how do I get hold of landez's temp path?
# https://github.com/makinacorpus/landez/issues/42
try:
    shutil.rmtree('/tmp/landez')
except OSError:
    pass

# geoinfo output
logging.debug(" grid: " +  str(myGrid))

myLeftColumn = myGrid[0]
myTopLeft = myLeftColumn[0]
sqLeftTile = myTopLeft[0]
sqTopTile = myTopLeft[-1]

myRightColumn = myGrid[-1]
myBottomRight = myRightColumn[-1]
sqRightTile = myBottomRight[0]
sqBottomTile = myBottomRight[-1]

# calculate coords from tilenumbers
def num2deg(xtile, ytile, zoom):
  n = 2.0 ** zoom
  lon_deg = -180.0 + 360.0 * xtile / n
  lat_rad = math.atan(math.sinh(math.pi * (1.0 - 2.0 * (ytile / n))))
  lat_deg = 180.0 * lat_rad / math.pi
  return (lon_deg, lat_deg)

sqBottomGeoPost = (num2deg(sqRightTile + 1, sqBottomTile + 1, myZoom)[-1])
sqTopGeoPost = (num2deg(sqLeftTile, sqTopTile, myZoom)[-1])
sqLeftGeoPost = (num2deg(sqLeftTile, sqTopTile, myZoom)[0])
sqRightGeoPost = (num2deg(sqRightTile + 1, sqBottomTile + 1, myZoom)[0])

# shall be exported to sqlite-queue
logging.debug(" baselayer: " + str(myUrlBase))
logging.debug(" seamark: " + str(myUrlSeamark))
logging.debug(" hydro: " + str(myUrlHydro))
logging.debug(" zoom: " + str(myZoom))

logging.debug(" width: " + str(sqWidth) + " tiles")
logging.debug(" height: " + str(sqHeight) + " tiles")
logging.debug(" widthpix: " + str(sqWidthPix) + " pixel")
logging.debug(" heightpix: "+ str(sqHeightPix) + " pixel")

logging.debug(" left tile " + str(sqLeftTile))
logging.debug(" right tile: " + str(sqRightTile))
logging.debug(" top tile: " + str(sqTopTile))
logging.debug(" bottom tile: "+ str(sqBottomTile))

logging.debug(" left: " +  str(sqLeftGeoPost))
logging.debug(" right: " +  str(sqRightGeoPost))
logging.debug(" top: " +  str(sqTopGeoPost))
logging.debug(" bottom: " +  str(sqBottomGeoPost))

sqPost = [
  'UrlBase="' + str(myUrlBase) + '"',
  'UrlSeamark="' + str(myUrlSeamark) + '"',
  'UrlHydro="' + str(myUrlHydro) + '"',
  'Zoom=' + str(myZoom),
  'BottomGeoPost='+ str(sqBottomGeoPost),
  'TopGeoPost='+ str(sqTopGeoPost),
  'LeftGeoPost='+ str(sqLeftGeoPost),
  'RightGeoPost='+ str(sqRightGeoPost),
  'status="done"'
]
t = ", "
sqPost = t.join(sqPost)
sqlUpdate = "UPDATE jobs " + "SET " + str(sqPost) + " WHERE Microtime=" + str(sqMicrotime)
logging.debug(" sqlUpdate: " +  str(sqlUpdate))

con = sqlite3.connect('queue.sqlite')
with con:
    con.row_factory = sqlite3.Row
    cur = con.cursor()
    cur.execute(sqlUpdate)
    con.commit()
    logging.debug(" Number of rows updated: " +  str(cur.rowcount))

# start imgkap to generate .kap file
import subprocess
myImgkapCall = "./imgkap " + myImageFile + " " + str(sqTopGeoPost) + " " + str(sqLeftGeoPost) + " " + str(sqBottomGeoPost) + " " + str(sqRightGeoPost) + " " + myKapFile
print myImgkapCall
subprocess.call(myImgkapCall, shell=True)

# write textfile
txtPost = [
  'These charts cannot replace official charts, use at your own risk!',
  '',
  'INT Chart Number= ' + sqChart,
  'INT Chart Name= ' + sqName,
  '',
  'Copyright Notices:',
  'Base Layer= http://developer.mapquest.com/de/web/products/open/map',
  'Seamark Layer= http://www.openseamap.org/',
  'DE Hydrography= http://gdiwiki.bsh.de/wiki/index.php/NAUTHIS_Skin_Of_The_Earth',
  'NL Hydrography= http://www.rijkswaterstaat.nl/zakelijk/databestanden/online_geografische_gegevens_rijkswaterstaat/',
  '',
  'Zoom Level= ' + str(myZoom),
  '',
  'Bottom= '+ str(sqBottomGeoPost),
  'Top= '+ str(sqTopGeoPost),
  'Left= '+ str(sqLeftGeoPost),
  'Right= '+ str(sqRightGeoPost),
  '',
  'width= ' + str(sqWidth) + ' tiles',
  'height= ' + str(sqHeight) + ' tiles',
  'width= ' + str(sqWidthPix) + ' pixel',
  'height= ' + str(sqHeightPix) + ' pixel',
  '',
  'left tile number= ' + str(sqLeftTile),
  'right tile number= ' + str(sqRightTile),
  'top tile number= ' + str(sqTopTile),
  'bottom tile number= '+ str(sqBottomTile)
]
t = "\n"
txtPost = t.join(txtPost)
logging.debug(" txtPost: " +  txtPost)

with codecs.open(myTextFile, 'w', "utf-8") as f:
    f.write(txtPost)

# move and rename files
myPath   = "../INT-CHART/INT-"
myNotice = "_MapQuest-OSeaM-BSH"

myNewMbtilesFile = myPath + sqChart + myNotice + ".mbtiles"
myNewImageFile   = myPath + sqChart + myNotice + ".jpg"
myNewKapFile     = myPath + sqChart + myNotice + ".kap"
myNewTextFile    = myPath + sqChart + myNotice + ".txt"

try:
  os.rename (myMbtilesFile, myNewMbtilesFile)
  os.remove(myMbtilesFile)
except OSError:
  pass

try:
  os.rename (myImageFile, myNewImageFile)
  os.remove(myImageFile)
except OSError:
  pass

try:
  os.rename (myKapFile, myNewKapFile)
  os.remove(myKapFile)
except OSError:
  pass

try:
  os.rename (myTextFile, myNewTextFile)
  os.remove(myTextFile)
except OSError:
  pass

php script

<?php

error_reporting(E_ALL);

show_array($_GET);
show_array($_POST);

switch ($_POST['stage'])
{
  case 'process':
    update();
    break;
  default :
    print_list();
    break;
}

function print_form()
{
  echo '<form action="'.$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'].'" method="post">';
  echo " <input type='submit' name='Text'          value='Generate new Chart'/>";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='stage'        value='process' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='Chart'        value='" . $_GET['Chart'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='Name'         value='" . $_GET['Name'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='HO'           value='" . $_GET['HO'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='BottomGeoPre' value='" . $_GET['BottomGeoPre'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='TopGeoPre'    value='" . $_GET['TopGeoPre'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='LeftGeoPre'   value='" . $_GET['LeftGeoPre'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='RightGeoPre'  value='" . $_GET['RightGeoPre'] . "' />\n";
  echo " <input type='hidden' name ='NumTiles16'   value='" . $_GET['NumTiles16'] . "' />\n";
  echo "</form>\n";
}


function print_list()
{
  if (is_array(glob("../INT-CHART/INT-".$_GET['Chart']."*.*"))) {
    foreach (glob("../INT-CHART/INT-".$_GET['Chart']."*.*") as $filename) {
      $size =  round(filesize($filename)/1024, 2);
      $modified = gmdate ( 'd M Y H:i:s', filectime($filename));
      echo "<a href='".$filename."'>" .$filename. "</a> - Size: " . $size . " kB - Modified: " . $modified . "</br>";
    }
  } else {
    print_form();
  }
}

function update()
{
  echo 'Received your request, processing will take some time. Please be patient and check back in an hour ...';
  $_POST['Name'] = utf8_encode( $_POST['Name'] );
  $db = new SQLite3('../temp/queue.sqlite');
  $db->exec("INSERT INTO jobs (
   Chart, 
   Name, 
   HO,
   BottomGeoPre,
   TopGeoPre,
   LeftGeoPre,
   RightGeoPre,
   NumTiles16,
   status
   ) VALUES (
   '{$_POST['Chart']}',
   '{$_POST['Name']}',
   '{$_POST['HO']}',
   {$_POST['BottomGeoPre']},
   {$_POST['TopGeoPre']},
   {$_POST['LeftGeoPre']},
   {$_POST['RightGeoPre']},
   {$_POST['NumTiles16']},
   'open'
   )");
}

// show content of PHP array, i.e. show_array($_POST)
// this is handy to quickly test what data is in an array
function show_array($x)
{
    if (!is_array($x)) return;
    reset($x);
    echo "<br />";
    echo "<b>content of array</b>\n";
    if ($x)
        while ($i = each($x))
        echo "<br />", htmlentities($i[0]), " = ", htmlentities($i[1]), "\n";
    echo "<br /><br />\n";
}

?>

Reason for ChartBundler

• Lets talk a bit about amounts here and not low stress or high stress. Using the charts offline on a mobile device. Lets say the display is about 1024x1024 Pixel, then we will need at least 16 tiles per map. If we start on zoom level 8 with the bounding box and continue to zoom level 16 for the harbours, we need around 2 Mio tiles. This 16 tiles on zoom level 8 is about the northern Adria. If we want the Channel just skipping Lands End up to the belgian coast, this would be 6 by 5 on zoom level 8. --Alexej

• Hi Alexej, do not understand this paragraph!? 2 test datasets of mine:
  • INT-1463 bei zoom-level 13 (s="53.7" n="54.25" w="7.4" e="9.05"):
    x: 37
    y: 21
    total: 777
    [1]
  • river Ruhr
    zoomlevel=16
    ~ 370 tiles
    [2]

--Kannix (Diskussion) 16:22, 29. Jan. 2015 (UTC)